Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun: - An intergovernmental organization of countries: A permanent, international organization founded in 1961. Its primary purpose is to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its Member Countries to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers, a regular supply for consumers, and a fair return on capital for those investing in the petroleum industry.
Usage
- The term is used as the official name of the specific entity. It is often referred to by its acronym, OPEC.
- It functions as a singular collective noun when referring to the organization as a single body making decisions or taking action.
Examples
As a subject:
- The Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries holds regular meetings to discuss production quotas.
- OPEC plays a significant role in the global oil market.
As an object:
- Several countries are members of the Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries.
- Analysts are watching the latest announcement from OPEC.
Showing possession/association:
- OPEC's decision influenced oil prices worldwide.
- The Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries' headquarters are in Vienna.
Advanced Usage
- "OPEC+": A term used to refer to a broader coalition that includes OPEC member countries and other major oil-exporting nations, such as Russia.
- The OPEC+ alliance agreed to further production cuts.
Variants and Related Words
- OPEC (acronym): The universally recognized abbreviation for the Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries.
- The OPEC conference concluded yesterday.
Synonyms
- Cartel: An association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition. (Note: This term carries a specific economic and sometimes negative connotation, whereas "OPEC" is its official name.)
- Oil producers' group: A descriptive, non-proper noun phrase.
Related Terms and Concepts
- Production quota: A limit set on the amount of oil a member country is allowed to produce, as agreed upon by OPEC.
- Ministerial Conference: The supreme authority of OPEC, consisting of delegations normally led by the ministers of petroleum, energy, or oil from member countries.
- Secretariat: The executive body of OPEC, responsible for implementing the resolutions of the Conference.
Noun
- an organization of countries formed in 1961 to agree on a common policy for the production and sale of petroleum